Nat-Gas Prices Sink on Larger-Than-Expected Weekly EIA Inventories

December Nymex natural gas (NGZ24) on Thursday closed sharply lower by -0.198 (-6.64%)

Dec nat-gas prices sold off Thursday after weekly EIA nat-gas supplies rose more than expected.  The EIA reported that nat-gas inventories the week of November 8 rose by +42 bcf, above expectations of +39 bcf and well above the five-year average for this time of year of +29 bcf.  Nat-gas prices fell despite the outlook for cooler US temperatures that will boost heating demand for nat-gas.  Forecaster Maxar Technologies said forecasts shifted cooler for the West Coast, with colder temperatures moving eastward later in the November 18-22 period.  

Lower-48 state dry gas production Thursday was 100.9 bcf/day (-3.5% y/y), according to BNEF.  Lower-48 state gas demand Thursday was 82.2 bcf/day (-1.5% y/y), according to BNEF.  LNG net flows to US LNG export terminals Thursday were 13.9 bcf/day (+10% w/w), according to BNEF.

An increase in US electricity output is positive for nat-gas demand from utility providers.  The Edison Electric Institute reported Wednesday that total US (lower-48) electricity output in the week ended November 9 rose +3.19% y/y to 73,297 GWh (gigawatt hours), and US electricity output in the 52-week period ending November 9 rose +1.6% y/y to 4,164,003 GWh.

Thursday's weekly EIA report was bearish for nat-gas prices since nat-gas inventories for the week ended November 8 rose +42 bcf, above expectations of +39 bcf and well above the 5-year average build for this time of year of +29 bcf.  As of November 8, nat-gas inventories were up +3.7% y/y and were +6.1% above their 5-year seasonal average, signaling ample nat-gas supplies.  In Europe, gas storage was 93% full as of November 10, slightly above the 5-year seasonal average of 92% full for this time of year.

Baker Hughes reported last Friday that the number of active US nat-gas drilling rigs in the week ending November 8 was unchanged at 102 rigs, modestly above the 3-1/3 year low from September 6 of 94 rigs.  Active rigs have fallen since posting a 5-year high of 166 rigs in Sep 2022, up from the pandemic-era record low of 68 rigs posted in July 2020 (data since 1987). 

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On the date of publication, Rich Asplund did not have (either directly or indirectly) positions in any of the securities mentioned in this article. All information and data in this article is solely for informational purposes. For more information please view the Barchart Disclosure Policy here.

The views and opinions expressed herein are the views and opinions of the author and do not necessarily reflect those of Nasdaq, Inc.

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