Mild US Temps Weigh on Nat-Gas Prices

February Nymex natural gas (NGG25) on Thursday closed down -0.185 (-5.28%).

Feb nat-gas prices Thursday finished sharply lower on forecasts for warmer US winter temperatures to continue, reducing heating demand for nat-gas.  Forecaster Maxar Technologies said temperatures across much of the US will be above normal from December 26-30 before more normal temperatures return early next month.  

Lower-48 state dry gas production Thursday was 105.0 bcf/day (-1.2% y/y), according to BNEF.  Lower-48 state gas demand Thursday was 93 bcf/day (+9.6% y/y), according to BNEF.  LNG net flows to US LNG export terminals Thursday were 14.3 bcf/day (-0.6% w/w), according to BNEF.

An increase in US electricity output is positive for nat-gas demand from utility providers.  The Edison Electric Institute reported Thursday that total US (lower-48) electricity output in the week ended December 21 rose +1.87% y/y to 79,947 GWh (gigawatt hours), and US electricity output in the 52-week period ending December 21 rose +2.32% y/y to 4,177,082 GWh.

The consensus is that Friday's weekly EIA nat-gas inventories (pushed back a day due to Wednesday's Christmas holiday) will fall by -100 bcf for the week ended December 20, a smaller draw than the five-year average for this time of year of -127 bcf.

Last Thursday's weekly EIA report was slightly bullish for nat-gas prices since nat-gas inventories for the week ended December 13 fell -125 bcf, right on expectations but a much larger draw than the 5-year average draw for this time of year of -92 bcf.  As of December 13, nat-gas inventories were up +1.3% y/y and were +3.8% above their 5-year seasonal average, signaling ample nat-gas supplies.  In Europe, gas storage was 76% full as of December 22, below the 5-year seasonal average of 79% full for this time of year.

Baker Hughes reported last Friday that the number of active US nat-gas drilling rigs in the week ending December 20 fell -1 rig to 102 rigs, modestly above the 3-1/2 year low from September 6 of 94 rigs.  Active rigs have fallen since posting a 5-1/4 year high of 166 rigs in Sep 2022, up from the pandemic-era record low of 68 rigs posted in July 2020 (data since 1987). 

On the date of publication, Rich Asplund did not have (either directly or indirectly) positions in any of the securities mentioned in this article. All information and data in this article is solely for informational purposes. For more information please view the Barchart Disclosure Policy here. More news from Barchart

The views and opinions expressed herein are the views and opinions of the author and do not necessarily reflect those of Nasdaq, Inc.

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